DEC Practices

DEC Recommended Practices are for families too!

The Division for Early Childhood. (2014). DEC recommended practices in early intervention/early childhood special education 2014 were developed to provide guidance to practitioners and families about the most effective ways to improve the learning outcomes and promote the development of young children, birth through age 5. The recommended practices consist of eight domains: assessment, environment, family, instruction, interaction, leadership, teaming, and transition. The Recommended Practices are versatile, engaging and provide families ways to remain as active participants, and promote working in collaboration with their Early Intervention Providers. They are formatted for print as well as for viewing on mobile devices and they are available in Spanish.


Assessment Practice Guides for Families The purpose of a child assessment is to gather information for identifying a child’s strengths and challenges in everyday activities, making decisions about a child’s eligibility for intervention services, developing intervention plans, or monitoring child progress. Parents are members of the assessment team and play an important role in identifying the assessment process by providing insights throughout the assessment about a child’s strengths, abilities, interests, and challenges. These Recommended Practices will help you prepare for the evaluation and reevaluation process in Birth to Three.
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Environment Practice Guides

Young children learn best when they have many chances to participate in everyday activities, they find interesting where adults respond to their children’s behavior in ways that help them practice things they can do and try doing new things. The Environment Recommended Practices will help you identify how your child learns naturally in everyday activities.
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Family Practice Guides for Families

You and your family should expect to be treated in certain ways and be actively involved in decision-making and actions to achieve the outcomes and goals you have for your family and for your child. This practice guide includes things that are helpful to know about family-centered practices, obtaining resources and making good family choices.
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Instruction Practice Guides for Families

Parents can teach their children in so many ways. When you want to help your young child learn a very specific behavior, you can achieve success using a well-planned, focused teaching method called Systematic Instruction. The instruction Recommended Practices for Families focus on how you can follow you child’s lead and participate in activities based on their interests and creating intentional learning opportunities at home and in your community.
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Interaction Practice Guides for Families

Interaction practices are at the center for promoting the development of your child’s language, cognitive and emotional wellbeing. Young children learn through interaction, and for young children with developmental delays this interaction is critical to foster their social-emotional competence, communication, problem solving, cognitive development. The Interaction Practice Guides for families will show you how to engage in parent-child social games, communicating with gestures and signs, language development games and child social communication.
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